Alkyl Halides & Amines — three ways to learn it.

The complete written lesson — nomenclature & 1°/2°/3° classification, preparation, the S_N2 vs S_N1 mechanisms, E1/E2 elimination and Saytzeff's rule, reactivity order, the CFC/ozone story, then amines — classification, preparation, basicity and the Hinsberg & carbylamine tests.

As you scroll, a live D3 panel animates every idea: a nucleophile attacking the carbon from behind the leaving group with the bonds inverting like an umbrella (S_N2), the flat carbocation of S_N1, an E2 base pulling a β-hydrogen, and a lone pair on nitrogen grabbing a proton.

Hydrolyse R–Cl, R–Br and R–I with warm AgNO₃ on a 3D bench — see the C–X bond break and the silver-halide precipitate form, fastest for the weakest bond.