← Biology XI
📖 Lecture 🎬 Walkthrough
Class XI · Chapter 9 · Walkthrough

Fungi — hyphae, spores & feeding

01 · Structure

The body of a mould

A fungus is built from threads — hyphae — that branch into a network, the mycelium. In bread mould (Rhizopus) upright hyphae end in a round sporangium packed with spores; rhizoids anchor it and absorb food. ▶ Play to tour the parts.

02 · Feeding

Digesting food outside the body

A fungus can't swallow. Its hyphae secrete enzymes onto the food, breaking it down where it lies, and then absorb the small soluble products — extracellular digestion. ▶ Play to watch it.

🔬 Fungus viewerstructure
Tour a mould.